Taxes Filed - What To Do Next!

So, you have finally filed your taxes, your anxiously awaiting your return or in some unfortunate situations, trying to figure out how to pay back what you owe the IRS. Remember, that what you do after you file your taxes is just as important as what you do before you file.

 

Refund: If you received a refund, consider what you will spend it on. Will you save for the following year, pay off unnecessary debt or will you finally take that desperately needed vacation?

 

Do you owe? Make plans now to start paying off any IRS debt, don't build up any additional interest if at all possible. The IRS Fresh Start program makes it easier for taxpayers to pay back taxes and avoid tax liens. Even small business taxpayers may benefit from Fresh Start.

You can also set-up an Online Payment Agreement with the IRS if you owe $50,000 or less in combined tax, penalties, and interest, and filed all required returns. You may also qualify for a short-term agreement if your balance is under $100,000. Once you have set-up a payment arrangement - the IRS will give you the ability to Pay online through a bank account or debit/credit card.

Start Collecting and Saving: Collect things during the year that you’ll need to file for next years taxes. Examples include bills, credit card and other receipts, invoices, mileage logs, canceled, imaged or substitute checks or other proof of payment and any other records to support deductions or credits claimed. You should typically keep records relating to property at least three years after you’ve sold or otherwise disposed of the property. Having a designated place for tax documents and receipts is a good idea. It will make preparing your return easier, and it may also remind you of relevant transactions. Good record keeping will also help you prepare a response if you receive an IRS notice or need to substantiate items on your return if you are selected for an audit.

If you have questions throughout the year - its okay to contact your accountant or tax advisor. They are there to help even before issues arise, so take advantage of their knowledge and expertise, so you know what to prepare for now. This includes understanding what new changes in your life will mean for your filing status. Your filing status is used to determine your filing requirements, standard deduction, eligibility for certain credits and deductions, and your correct tax. There are five filing statuses: Single, Married Filing Jointly, Married Filing Separately, Head of Household and Qualifying Widow(er) with Dependent Child. There’s much more information about determining your filing status in IRS Publication 501, Exemptions, Standard Deduction, and Filing Information.

Dog Related Tax Deductions

Have you ever wondered if dogs were tax deductible? As much as we all believe that our pets are members of our family, the IRS sees things differently - so, you will not be able to claim your pet as a dependent; however, there are certain exceptions to the rule.

You can deduct the cost of shipping your car and your household pets (including dogs, cats, birds, fish, etc.) to your new home. There is a catch though:

• Your move is closely related to the start of work.
  
• You meet the distance test.
  
• You meet the time test.
  

For more information - Review Publication 521

 

If you own a guard dog (size and breed do matter here) to protect your business - keep your records and all work-related expenses. This would include dog food, any special training or veterinary bills.

If you open your home (or heart) to foster animals in need: Foster animals from a qualified nonprofit are deductible on Schedule A as a charitable donation. Keep in mind that expenses should go toward caring for these animals, such as buying them food, pet supplies and put towards any vet visits.

Service animals are considered to be part of your medical expenses, so they are also tax deductible if you itemize.
  
Claiming tax benefits could require some creativity, convincing the IRS that you have reason to deduct pet-related expenses and good old research. The information is out there, it just takes due diligence. To make things even easier, working with a knowledgeable consultant or accountant can take all the guess work out of the equation. If  you have any pet-related expense questions - contact us - we can help!

Going Green Could Reduce Your Taxes

By definition, a “green home” is an environmentally sustainable building, designed, constructed and operated to minimize the total environmental impacts it also focuses on the efficient use of energy, water, and building materials. A green vehicle, or clean vehicle, or eco-friendly vehicle is a road motor vehicle that produces less harmful impacts to the environment than comparable conventional internal combustion engine vehicles running on gasoline or diesel, or one that uses certain alternative fuels. The following information was taken directly from the IRS website and provides helpful tips on how going green can help you become more financially responsible, create a smaller carbon footprint, and improve your home's resale value.

 

When you invest in energy-efficient products, you may be saving money on both your energy bills and your tax return. The Internal Revenue Service wants you to know about these six energy-related tax credits created or expanded by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 Residential Energy Property Credit. This tax credit is for homeowners who make qualified energy efficient improvements to their existing homes. 

This credit is 30 percent of the cost of all qualifying improvements. The maximum credit is $1,500 for improvements placed in service in 2009 and 2010 combined. The credit applies to improvements such as adding insulation, energy efficient exterior windows and energy-efficient heating and air conditioning systems. Residential Energy Efficient Property Credit. This tax credit will help individual taxpayers pay for qualified residential alternative energy equipment, such as solar hot water heaters, solar electricity equipment, geothermal heat pumps and wind turbines installed on or in connection with their home located in the United States and qualified fuel cell property installed on or in connection with their main home located in the United States. The credit, which runs through 2016, is 30 percent of the cost of qualified property. ARRA removes some of the previously imposed annual maximum dollar limits.

 

• Plug-in Electric Drive Vehicle Credit ARRA modifies this credit for qualified plug-in electric drive vehicles purchased after Dec. 31, 2009. The minimum amount of the credit for qualified plug-in electric drive vehicles, which runs through 2014, is $2,500 and the credit tops out at $7,500, depending on the battery capacity. ARRA phases out the credit for each manufacturer after they sell 200,000 vehicles.

• Plug-in Electric Vehicle Credit This is a special tax credit for two types of plug-in vehicles — certain low-speed electric vehicles and two- or three-wheeled vehicles. The amount of the credit is 10 percent of the cost of the vehicle, up to a maximum credit of $2,500 for purchases made after Feb. 17, 2009, and before Jan. 1, 2012.

• Credit for Conversion Kits This credit is equal to 10 percent of the cost of converting a vehicle to a qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle that is placed in service after Feb. 17, 2009. The maximum credit, which runs through 2011, is $4,000.

• Treatment of Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit as a Personal Credit Allowed Against AMT Starting in 2009, ARRA allows the Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit, including the tax credit for purchasing hybrid vehicles, to be applied against the Alternative Minimum Tax. Prior to the new law, the Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit could not be used to offset the AMT. This means the credit could not be taken if a taxpayer owed AMT or was reduced for some taxpayers who did not owe AMT.